![]() ![]() ![]() Furthermore, care must be consistent from an infection prevention standpoint in all patient-care settings, such as hospital and outpatient facilities.Ī sterilization process should be verified before it is put into use in healthcare settings. Healthcare facilities should promote the same level of efficiency and safety in the preparation of supplies in other areas (e.g., operating room, respiratory therapy) as is practiced in central processing.Įnsuring consistency of sterilization practices requires a comprehensive program that ensures operator competence and proper methods of cleaning and wrapping instruments, loading the sterilizer, operating the sterilizer, and monitoring of the entire process. ![]() The aim of central processing is the orderly processing of medical and surgical instruments to protect patients from infections while minimizing risks to staff and preserving the value of the items being reprocessed 957. Healthcare personnel should perform most cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilizing of patient-care supplies in a central processing department in order to more easily control quality. The delivery of sterile products for use in patient care depends not only on the effectiveness of the sterilization process but also on the unit design, decontamination, disassembling and packaging of the device, loading the sterilizer, monitoring, sterilant quality and quantity, and the appropriateness of the cycle for the load contents, and other aspects of device reprocessing. ![]()
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![]() ![]() The Reminder setting features are available too but work differently.įor Android devices NOTESHELF app is REQUIRED but Samsung Notes format available on request! Contact me prior to purchasing. On Android devices the identical functionality can not be expected. Promotional videos show how this digital planner works on an iPad. ![]() Important tip: dragging the handwritten text directly from planner into calendar app will work only in Goodnotes app and scribble must be turned on, in other apps you will have to title the event by writing or typing it. Google Calendar app and GMail account are required to receive notifications on various devices if you use the version with links to Google Calendar. For detailed instructions watch the following video The version with Apple Calendar links requires the installation of a shortcut created by mydailyplanners. (Kilonotes app currently does not support external links, so it is not recommended for use with this planner One Note is not supported). ![]() That is why we came up with the unique idea to include the links that will allow you to open in one click the corresponding scheduling window in Google or Apple calendar app that is already set to exact date and time you clicked in this digital planner and let you save the reminder - such a time saver!ĭigital planner template requires an APP to be installed on your iOS Apple device first - such as GoodNotes5, Noteshelf, CollaNote or other pdf annotation Apps on iPad & iPad Pro. This is a hyperlinked PDF template - Hyperlinks allow for fast & smooth navigation (when you click on a certain date it takes you there in one click).ĭigital planner is not an app but a pdf template so it can't sync to your Google calendar or Apple calendar or duplicate on its own what you wrote on monthly to daily to weekly pages. The digital planner also includes 6 Project Folders and Template pages:Īdditional sections to help you organize your life and work: Yearly Overview and Review, Holidays list for 2021-2022-2023.This digital planner includes dated yearly, monthly, weekly and daily pages interlinked with over 100.000 hyperlinks, enabling you a quick access to any related section in only one click!Īll pages are dated and hyperlinked to corresponding sections of the digital planner such as: Digital Planner template for PDF annotation apps with links to Google and Apple Calendar that helps you add notifications and preview corresponding Google or Apple Calendar pages! (*this template can also be used as regular pdf planner template without the notifications in GoodNotes and other apps).ĭated July 2023 - June 2024, Mid-Year Digital Planner.Īlso available in portrait with similar features here > ![]() ![]() ![]() You are on this page because you are having trouble with your LiNK receiver. Several Possibilities of things that might have gone wrong with your high tech receiver: If at the end of the 4th charging cycle you still have a solid RED light call to arrange for a replacement. ![]() Remove and reinsert the receiver and complete three more charge cycles before you notify us. This indicates your receiver may be defective. Solid RED light at the end of the charge cycle – Your Link is not charged and it failed the shock test.Solid GREEN light at the end of the charge cycle – Your charging is complete and your collar passed the shock test.At the end of the Charge cycle a few hours later.This is normal, but you do not need to watch for it. Don’t be alarmed if at the end of the charge cycle you observe that the link receiver beeped a few times and flashed a white light.If by the end of the fourth complete charging cycle your collar still finishes RED, you should contact us for a replacement. You can stop charging at the end of any cycle that finishes GREEN. If this occurs, you should charge the collar up to three more times back to back. Your collar may finish with a solid RED light at the end of the charge cycle. A fully drained battery can sometimes take up to four back-to-back charges before it will pass the diagnostic test.) This means the charging stand will continue to flash a RED light during the remainder of the charge cycle. (A dead battery cannot shock, therefore it cannot pass the test. Flashing RED light if the battery was drained when you put it in the charger and no beeping.You may either complete the charging cycle or take it out and use it on your dog. This means you passed the shock test and you still have some battery left. Flashing GREEN light if the battery was not fully drained at the beginning of the new charge cycle. ![]() Within a few seconds, you hope to hear a few seconds of beeping followed by continuous flashing RED or GREEN light on the charging stand for about a minute.Red and Green lights alternate to indicate the Charging Cradle is working properly.Observe the flashing lights and beeping of the diagnostic charger as the Charging Cradle initiates a diagnostic test of the receiver at the beginning of each Charge cycle.Press down on the link until the retaining lever swings over the top of the receiver.The flat charge pin pm the side of the Link faces forward toward the front and aligns or indexes into the notch of the Cradle. The correction contact posts point down into the holes of the Cradle. Properly align the Link into the charging cradle.Insert your link receiver into the charging cradle.How to use and understand the diagnostic charging cradle ![]() ![]() ![]() After I turned the long-hold-touch shortcut off, the bug didn’t pop up as often, but every once in a while, it still does act like I’ve activated the eyedropper and the app will ‘crash’ again. I could still access all of my projects, but none of the tools would make any mark whatsoever until I went out of the app, closed it out, and restarted it. When I first started using the app, I noticed that using the hold-touch-eyedropper function, even by accident, would cause the app to effectively crash. I’ve only found one bug so far that keeps this review from being five stars. I also love that you can purchase the extra tools without having to commit to some yearly payment plan. The features are a lovely mix of creative and technical that I can really appreciate. Great app! I’ve had this app maybe for a month but I already love it. But if you could fix this issue I would greatly appreciate it. If you could add that it would be so helpful! Also when I save a drawing to my camera roll, the quality is reduced from what it was in the app, So normally I just screenshot my art instead. Sure there are brushes with that affect, but it would be so helpful if there was a blender that just blurred the colors together instead of smearing them a brush that isn’t supposed to resemble any real-life brush. My recommendation for future updates, there isn’t really a way to just blend colors. And the clean minimalist appearance is really nice. I also really love the design of the app, once you get the hang of what it can do it’s so easy. I absolutely love that, and is yet another reason why I love this app. And the app runs super smoothly on my phone. My phone has a pretty small screen, (iPhone 5s) but with a stylus, it’s actually pretty easy to draw real art. So it does more than just draw with a little help of copy and pasting of layers. It’s also really easy to edit with, surprisingly. it has so many tools and features, and preset colors are really handy. ![]() I absolutely love this app! It’s by far the best free drawing app out there. I love this app so much! Can’t wait to see what other great things come out of it. I hope my two small suggestions help, as they could be helpful to other users and myself. This really, really is a great drawing app, and I definitely recommend it to people who may or even may not try it out. It would be helpful if we didn’t have to go searching for certain brushes each time we want them. Like I almost always use the Inking Pen, Fountain Pen, Colorless Round Brush, Hard Eraser, Hair Brush, Airbrush, Pencil Pal, and the Synthetic Round Bristle Brush in each of my works, and they almost all come from different pins. We can only have one already created pin at a time, but a lot of us mix different brushes from other pins. Another thing that could be added is for users to be able to create their own selection of brushes. This is a great tool for line art and could be VERY useful to users on here. Not the actual brush, but the tool were you can tap, make points that you can shape to lines curves. There are some things that could be added to this. This app is so, so good, and I’m definitely going to be using it for a long while. I’ve used other digital drawing apps in the past (like Medibang), but this is the app I found the highest liking to. This art app is so great!! I’ve been using it for about a year now and I love just about everything about it. Purchase the Premium Bundle to unlock more. Purpose-built for sketching, the interface is clean and unobtrusive so you can focus on drawing.Layers with a full complement of blend modes deliver the flexibility to build up and explore drawings and color.Guides, rulers and stroke tools support precision when you need it.Brushes are highly customizable so you can create just the look you want.A full complement of brush types: pencils markers, airbrushes, smear and more that look and feel just like their physical counterparts.Everyone loves Sketchbook for its elegant interface and natural drawing experience, free of distractions so you can focus on capturing and expressing your ideas. Artists and illustrators love Sketchbook for its professional-grade feature set and highly customizable tools. Sketchbook is an award-winning sketching, painting, and drawing app for anyone who loves to draw. From quick sketches to fully finished artwork, Sketchbook goes where your creativity takes you. ![]() ![]() Feel free to call us and ask us about poster conservation and linen backing. Six sheet posters may be linen backed to display as one continuous poster. Cassius persuades him to participate in his plot to assassinate Caesar, but they have both. We have photographed each of the panels separately and displayed them individually so that the buyer may assess the condition of each piece. Discover 57 movie posters of Julius Caesar (Biography, Drama. Six sheet posters were generally published in four separate panels. This original six sheet poster is in fine condition. The film won the Oscar for Best Art Direction and was nominated for Best Actor for Brando, Best Cinematography for Joseph Ruttenberg, Best Music for Miklos Rozsa, and Best Picture. But a moving speech by CaesarÌ¢åÛåªs friend Antony forces the conspirators to flee Rome and eventually to kill themselves to avoid capture. This excellent production of the famous tragedy tells the story of the assassination of Caesar by Brutus, Cassius, and other high-ranking Romans who believe that CaesarÌ¢åÛåªs overarching ambition will lead to tyranny. Synopsis: All-star cast glamorizes this lavish 1970 remake of the classic William Shakespeare play, which portrays the assassination of Julius Caesar on the Ides of March, and the resulting war between the faction led by the assassins and the faction led by Mark Anthony. Mankiewicz Shakespearean tragedy, JULIUS CAESAR (1953) starring Marlon Brando, James Mason, and John Gielgud. Gallery of 8 movie poster and cover images for Julius Caesar (1970). Original MGM Six Sheet Poster (81x81) for the Joseph L. : Julius Caesar Poster 1-48 of over 1,000 results for 'julius caesar poster' Results Price and other details may vary based on product size and color. High resolution movie poster image for Julius Caesar (1953) Posters. 30' × 40' Original, Rolled Add a finish free Shipping Wood Frame Wood Frame Strong and sleek and in a wide range of natural colors these wooden frames work beautifully in any dcor and with any poster. The image measures 1981 2976 pixels and is 1301 kilobytes large. ![]() Shipping to Canada is a flat rate of $14.99 and all other countries are $19.99 and there is also no extra charge when shipping more than one item.Īll orders are shipped promptly using the United States Postal Service.Original MGM Six Sheet Poster (81x81). High resolution movie poster image for Julius Caesar (1953). We can ship to virtually any address in the world. If your order is less than $15.00 we offer Standard Shipping within the U.S at flat rate of only $4.99. Your order total must be $15.00 or more to qualify for the Free Shipping promotion. , Starring Marlon Brando, James Mason, John Gielgud, Louis Calhern, Edmond OBrien, Greer Garson, Deborah Kerr, Alan Napier, George Macready, Michael Pate, Richard Hale, John Hoyt, Tom Powers. Posterazzi is offering Free Shipping on all U.S. We will respond quickly with instructions for how to return items from your order. ![]() Synopsis: The assassination of the would be ruler of Rome at the hands of Brutus and. Julius Caesar Poster (107 relevant results) Price (SEK) The Emperor’s Club Print, Alternative Movie Poster, Julius Caesar, Black & White, Minimalist, Quality Prints, Cine Wall Art, Movie Fans Gift BadFishPosters (128) 83.20 SEK 104.00 SEK (20 off) Julius Caesar, Marlon Brando, vintage movie poster, Joseph L. ![]() If you need to return an item, please Contact Us with your order number and details about the product you would like to return. Gallery of 59 movie poster and cover images for Julius Caesar (1953). This time period includes the transit time for us to receive your return from the shipper (5 to 10 business days), the time it takes us to process your return once we receive it (3 to 5 business days), and the time it takes your bank to process our refund request (5 to 10 business days). You should expect to receive your refund within 2 weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a refund more quickly. ![]() We offer a 30 Day Money Back Guarantee so that you can always buy with confidence. You may return any items within 30 days of delivery for an exchange or a full refund. ![]() ![]() You can use these fancy text styles to enhance your profile name, statuses, and messages on various social networks such as Instagram, WhatsApp, Twitter, Facebook, and more. Looking for a new meaning for the letters in mosh pits? Generate Advertisements Fancy Text Styles for the Name mosh pits "It's a really healthy expression of anger, I believe, and a healthy environment to do that.Meaning of each letter in mosh pits M Mind-blowing O Obedient S Shining H High-spirited P Politeness I Impartial T Tact S Shining "It's a cathartic process of releasing anger. "I honestly think it's one of the best physical expressions," Mr McLaren said. It can be hot, sweaty, violent and loud, but the mosh pit ultimately is for having fun. He also recommended staying hydrated but not to take drink containers into the mosh pit. "We've got a show-stop procedure where we can stop the artist or turn the music off and do an announcement for the crowd to push back or loosen up." Mr McLaren said having well-trained security guards who know what is and isn't acceptable in a mosh pit helps keep everyone happy and safe. Do what security, the organisers or the artist tells you to "I hope that society as a whole knows what's accepted and expected behaviour," he said. Size can matter in a mosh pit, according to Mr McLaren, and bigger people should not slam into those much smaller than them, no matter their gender. While men tend to dominate mosh pits in numbers, there are plenty of women who love to throw themselves into it too. "The main thing is don't make anyone feel uncomfortable and be sensitive to when people might feel uncomfortable and help them out when they look for help." "Treat everyone with respect," Mr McLaren said. Can be hugely risky to the flung person as well as the crowd. Slingshot - (not recommended) is when a person runs at another person who bends down, grabs their foot and flings the person back into the crowd.Stage diving - often banned at venues, stage diving involves band members or members of the crowd leaping off the stage into the crowd to then crowd-surf, but there's a risk the crowd won't catch you and you can fall to the ground.Crowd-surfing - when a person is lifted above the heads of the crowd and carried to the front or side where someone, usually security, gently lowers them to the ground.Pogoing - when the crowd jumps up and down either on the spot or moving around and bouncing off each other.Slamdancing - another term used for moshing, as the crowd slams their full body into each other and pushes each other around.The aim is to slam into each other but to keep elbows down and not punch each other. Wall of death - when the crowd splits into halves which then run at each other during a music drop or prompt from the artist.Circle pit - when the crowd runs and jumps in a circle, pushing and bumping into each other, often leaving a clear space in the centre of the circle.The pit is usually behind the barrier near the front of the stage, usually in the centre where moshers dance aggressively, jumping, bumping and slamming into each other.Some pits can develop into the crowd swinging their arms and legs around, but if you are the only person doing that at a gig, you will be asked or forced to leave. ![]() Generally, arms should be kept in close to your chest. How violent a mosh pit gets depends on the type of music and the crowd at the gig. "A big one is don't be too macho everyone's there to have fun and knows what they're in there for, so don't go over the top and deliberately hurt someone." ![]() ![]() ![]() This makes nutrients easier to digest and absorb. The “sour” taste of our favorite avocado vessel comes from the fermentation process, during which yeast and good bacteria work their magic to break down the sugar and gluten in flour. Just make sure to opt for the naturally fermented kind (i.e., ones where vinegar wasn’t used in the pickling process) to reap the probiotic benefits. Great news for pickle lovers (guilty)-when these green spears are brined in salted water and fermented, they create beneficial bacteria. Try it mixed with brown rice or on its own as a tasty side. Researchers from Korea have also found evidence that this spicy, briny dish can help you stay slim. ![]() ![]() This fermented Asian dish made with cabbage, radishes and scallions is loaded with gut-friendly bacteria. Ina Garten’s chicken with 40 cloves of garlic for dinner, anyone? (FYI: Alongside probiotics, prebiotics are an important part of maintaining a healthy gut microbiome.) Garlic also boasts antioxidant and antimicrobial effects, so grab the breath mints. This fragrant allium is rich in prebiotics, types of dietary fiber that feed the friendly bacteria in your gut. Just make sure to double-check the label before buying-you want the raw, unpasteurized stuff (or hey, make your own). You know this pickled cabbage dish is the ultimate hot dog topping, but did you know that it’s also full of probiotics and equally delicious when piled onto a salad or sandwich? And one study published in World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology found that it could also reduce cholesterol levels. To make sure you’re getting the right stuff, look out for “live and active cultures” on the label. While not all cheeses are a good source of probiotics (sorry), some soft, fermented ones like cheddar, Swiss and Gouda are since they contain bacteria that can survive the journey through your gastrointestinal tract. (Just keep an eye on your overall sugar intake, OK?) So, you know that probiotics are great for your gut, but did you know that in order to reap the benefits, you actually need to feed good bacteria with prebiotics (i.e., non-digestible fiber that helps the good bacteria in your body thrive)? Luckily, chocolate contains both of these ingredients, plus high levels of antioxidants and nutrients. Sure, you can get your fill of probiotics through the above drinks (or supplements), but you can also incorporate the following probiotic foods into your daily life to improve your gut microbiome. And in even better news, a recent study published in Science magazine found that tea, coffee and wine can also help improve the diversity of gut microbes. Factors that can help the good guys? A healthy and varied diet rich in nutrients, supplements (oh hey, probiotics) and exercise, Dr. That’s because your gut is a competitive environment, which means that you can give an advantage to the good bacteria over the bad bacteria by feeding them a certain way. While there are some factors that influence your gut health that are out of your control (like genetics or having taken antibiotics as a child), there are plenty of things you can do to change your gut microbiome. ![]() It’s actually linked to your brain health, emotional health, cardiovascular health and other systems, as well.” And What Can You Do To Create A Healthier Microbiome? “The gut microbiome is such a hot area now because people are realizing it’s not just its own system. Erika Angle, biochemist and CEO of gut microbiome test Ixcela. “A lot of research going on right now is connecting gut health with autoimmune disease, neurodegenerative disorder, heart disease, cancer, diabetes and obesity,” explains Dr. Your gut microbiome is related to conditions like irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease, colitis and acid reflux. First Of All, Why Is The Gut Microbiome So Important? ![]() ![]() Great job Dave i look forward to seeing more of your products in the future.” ![]() Dave’s kit makes the oem stuff look and feel like paper. “I have my carpet in and I’m 100% satisfied! Having real carpet really makes a difference in road noise and overall appearance…….Thanks for a great product Dave!” Available in both factory colors (Black and Beige) and Type-R Red.Manufactured in the US to higher standards than Mazda Original Equipment.Our maleable carpeting eliminates the design flaw of Mazda Original Equipment carpet that led to holes and tears, especially on the passenger side.Our mold is designed and constructed using actual Mazda3 vehicles.Thicker carpet fiber reduces floor mats from sliding around.Your Mazda3’s interior will look and feel more luxurious.Replace that semi-rigid OEM carpet with a soft, yet durable premium carpeting.Restore your interior to look factory new.we have kits that fit all 2004-2009 Sedan, Sport and Mazdaspeed3 models and 2010-2013 Sedan, sport and Mazdaspeed3 models.Less expensive than custom made carpeting or the Mazda dealer’s cheap quality factory replacement.Mold is constructed using an actual Mazda3.Sound insulation is attached to underside of carpet.Denser fiber weight for a more substantial look and feel.Cutpile Nylon, the most durable material used to manufacture carpeting.Thats right from the firewall in the front of the car, all the way to under the rear seat of your car. This carpet kit replaces the carpeting on the floor of the entire passenger area inside your Mazda3. is offering a complete Carpet kit for your Mazda3. The drawbacks to Cut and Sewn carpets are the high cost, the look is not inline with a modern car and the stitching can come loose in time. But in order to get the carpet to fit correctly over the transmission tunnel and other contours, they would have to make cut and sewn together carpet like the cars of the 40’s and 50’s. They could make the entire carpet for the floor I was looking for at least $800. I met with custom upholstery shops with hopes. Did I mention that the cost was almost $500 for just the carpet? But replace it with what? How about a fresh factory replacement? I called a local Mazda Dealer’s parts department and the news I got was that I would be replacing my carpet with the exact same quality/product as I had my original carpet. ![]() Replacing the entire front carpet would be the way to go. Definitely not the best choices for a car that you like to keep clean and looking new. Perhaps you have searched on Google for a remedy and found only the band aid fixes of car mats and hideous patches (not to mention other Mazda3 owners complaining about their carpets as well).
![]() ![]() In March, the multi-hyphenated artist launched Mercer + Prince, a new blended Canadian whisky co-developed with Global Brand Equities and E. But, as usual, Flacko is doing things differently. You may have to select a menu option or click a button.If you purchase an independently reviewed product or service through a link on our website, Rolling Stone may receive an affiliate commission.Ī$AP Rocky is throwing his hat in the (crowded) celebrity spirits ring with his own whisky. Follow the instructions for disabling the ad blocker on the site you’re viewing.You may have more than one ad-blocker installed. You’ll usually find this icon in the upper right-hand corner of your screen. Click the icon of the ad-blocker extension installed on your browser.When it turns gray, click the refresh icon that has appeared next to it or click the button below to continue.Click on the large blue power icon at the top.Click the UBlock Origin icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.It will turn gray and the text above will go from “ON” to “ OFF”. Click on the “ Ad-Blocking” button at the bottom.Click the Ghostery icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.Switch off the toggle to turn it from “ Enabled on this site” to “ Disabled on this site”.Click the AdBlocker Ultimate icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.“ Block ads on – This website” switch off the toggle to turn it from blue to gray.Click the AdBlock Plus icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.Refresh the page or click the button below to continue.Under “ Pause on this site” click “ Always”.Click the AdBlock icon in the browser extension area in the upper right-hand corner.I think “Here’s 20 bucks to spend at a thrift store, no cheating” would be a very fun Met Gala theme and I simply do not know why I am not in charge of these thingsĪdblock Adblock Plus Adblocker Ultimate Ghostery uBlock Origin Others Met gala theme is american fashion but i have yet to see this fit on the red carpet /brUKZBYhdM Looking at Met Gala pics without knowing the theme!! but based on the pics my best guess is “expensive” ? ![]() I’m a bit confused about the MET gala theme this year looking at all the photos? It’s supposed to be celebrating all things American fashion and yet everyone is wearing gowns and suits from European fashion houses? Am I missing something? Rihanna going to the Met Gala at the last minute after seeing all the other outfits online /U7l8KHhp4DĬall me the met gala theme the way everyone ignores me ![]() Me waiting for Rihanna to take off that coat and reveal her look at the met gala #MetGala /gPPbKdK2cC Me at 2am walking to my bed after falling asleep on the couch. welcome to clown town September 14, 2021 Ok but why does asap rocky look like captain crunch ? #MetGala /sRHLHYag6w No Face made it to the Met Gala!✨ #MetGala2021 #MetGala #KimKardashian /msAIcqPXqH Kim Kardashian rockin the Roze skin from Warzone at the Met Gala is a vibe /pOGglCZezY Just in Kim Kardashian has arrived at the met gala #MetGala #MetGala2021 #KimKardashian /jMoI9YW4Pr This dude deas ass went to the met gala in full gold armor /8Akog5fSug Truly, Satan bless Lil Nas X for saying “screw this terrible Met Gala theme I’m going full Saint Seiya” /R1rLX98kmx nonetheless a good nightįrank Ocean took a robotic baby to the Met Gala as an accessory that complements his hair color. Met gala was great last night until frank ocean came over to me and said “L + ratio + youngboy better”. Lexi hangin in there September 14, 2021 Tonight’s Met Gala theme is American fashion and wore a tribute to Anna May Wong, an Asian American actress who fought racism and prejudice her entire career ? /lwJxlSvvC5 “I travel the world, but Elio comes with me” - Timothée Chalamet /oR4WQ6Ju98 ![]() Not now honey mommy’s waiting for billie eilish to show up at the met gala /8vmXL6enbo Take a look below at some of the reactions the outfits have garnered on Twitter. While the tradition of the event is to raise money for the Costume Institute, Twitter’s tradition is to comment on the larger-than-life avant-garde outfits worn by the celebrities in attendance. Ultimately, the theme came down to a shortened single-word theme of “America.” Designers and their muse reimagined their definition and onlookers received were able to witness Lil Nas X‘s three-layer outfit that honored C3PO, Frank Ocean commenting on the future of the world with robots and A$AP Rocky giving a masterclass in staying cozy and warm. With such a wide range of interpretations, there has been an abundance of opinions on which celebrity best captured the general essence of the night. Like most years, the Met Gala brought forward some of the most creative embodiments of the all-Americana style. ![]() ![]() ![]() If antivenom isn’t administered within the first hour, then the lack of coagulation will cause internal organs to haemorrhage blood. Things get more serious after an hour, and you may experience complete paralysis, sudden fainting, and respiratory problems that require a ventilator. Those are only the neurological symptoms, and the blood-related ones include vomiting blood, sudden profuse bleeding from the bite site, and a drop in blood pressure. What happens next? The first symptoms appear after 15 minutes, and can include a headache, blurred vision, drowsiness, and slurred speech. You’re walking through the Australian outback, looking for your dog which you unwisely let off the lead, when you feel a sharp pain in your leg and see a black tail vanishing into a clay crack. © Wikimedia Commons User: XLerate / CC BY-SA 3.0 Inland taipan venom isn’t notable for kidney-destroying toxins – that’s the one feature they’re missing. Hyaluronic acid is one of the prized ingredients of modern moisturisers, but the snake’s goal is to allow extra fast absorption for its venom. To perfect this evil elixir, there’s enzymes called hyaluronidases, which dissolve the hyaluronic acid in your skin. The venom is also loaded with mylotic enzymes which help to digest the animal’s flesh before the snake has even swallowed it. Some of the specific toxins in this death juice are oxylepitoxin-1, alpha-oxytoxin 1, alpha-scutoxin 1, β-bungarotoxin and α-bungarotoxin. These neurotoxins respond very poorly to antivenom, whereas anticoagulants are easier to treat in a hospital bed. ![]() The pre-synaptic neurotoxins are weaker, but act more rapidly, leading to two separate waves of taipan doom. The postsynaptic neurotoxins act more slowly, but cut off the signals between the brain and the wider body, leading to muscle weakness and ultimately paralysis. However, the main weapon is two separate classes of neurotoxins. ![]() These attack fibroagulin, the main clotting protein in the bloodstream. They’re fairly easy to handle in captivity, but their venom covers every angle imaginable, with the first ingredient being potent anticoagulants. The inland taipan can strike multiple times in one attack, and it strikes with extreme precision and speed. © Wikimedia Commons User: Bjoertvedt / CC BY-SA 3.0 That said, a fully realised bite has the potential to kill 75 men, and is lethal within 30-45 minutes if untreated. This is shorter than the coastal taipan and consequently, they inject only 1/3 as much venom per bite. Per millilitre, it’s the most toxic venom on earth, but an inland taipan has fangs which are only 3.5mm to 6.2mm long. The only saving grace for the inland taipan’s victims is that their fangs are so short. The latter can kill a fully-grown elephant in a few hours. In comparison, a diamondback rattlesnake scores 11.4mg/kg, the black mamba scores 0.32mg/kg, and the feared king cobra scores 0.565mg/kg. The inland taipan’s LD50 was calculated at 0.025mg/kg. This is a simple, reliable measurement of venom potency: it measures the quantity of any substance (there’s even a figure for sugar) required to kill 50% of animals exposed to it. It comes from the LD50 test devised in the 1970s. It’s said to be 50 times more toxic than an Indian cobra’s venom, although the cobra has the advantage when it comes to aggression.Ī common factoid is that one drop of inland taipan venom is enough to kill 250,000 mice, and this originated from a closely related truth. The inland taipan’s venom is a toxic soup of biological chemicals which wages war on any animal it is injected into. © Wikimedia Commons User: AllenMcC / CC BY-SA 3.0 It’s probably lucky that that’s the case… They’re shy animals which are normally only glimpsed as a quick flash of a black tail. Inland taipans only bite humans if they feel seriously threatened. The average length for females is 2 metres, just shorter than a black mamba at 2.4 metres. Its main territory is southwest Queensland and south-east Northern Territory, and all the remote border areas between them. The former commonly appears in inhabited areas of Australia, but the inland taipan is somewhat of an enigma, rarely encountered apart from on punishing expeditions inland to the heart of the Australia bush. It belongs to the taipan family, AKA Oxyuranus, which is relatively small, with only two other members: the costal taipan (fairly common), and the much rarer Central Ranges taipan, only discovered in 2007. But in terms of venom potency, rather than people killed, the deadliest land-dwelling snake is actually the inland taipan of Australia. They can raise themselves off the ground with just a third of their body supporting them, and those old myths of black mambas coiling themselves into car wheels and staying put for 40 miles don’t help. The snake with the deadliest reputation in the world has to be the black mamba. Source: “Australia Zoo Brown Snake” by John– Under Creative Commons license ![]() |